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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Refrigeration >Present and future caloric refrigeration and heat-pump technologies
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Present and future caloric refrigeration and heat-pump technologies

机译：当前和未来的热量制冷和热泵技术

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摘要

In recent years, several emerging technologies in the domain of solid-state physics have been investigated as serious alternatives for future refrigeration, heat pumping, air conditioning, or even power generation applications. These technologies relate to what is called caloric energy conversion, i.e., barocalorics, electrocalorics, magnetocalorics, and elastocalorics. Of these technologies, the greatest progress has been observed in the domain of magnetic refrigeration. However, in the recent few years, significant research efforts have also been made in the field of electrocaloric and elastocaloric refrigeration. Many of these technologies suggest the possibility for improvements in energy efficiency, compactness, noise level, as well as a reduction in environmental impacts, so it seems very probable that they will start to fill particular market niches as a replacement for vapor-compression technology in the future. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd and IIR. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
机译：近年来，已经研究了固态物理学领域中的几种新兴技术，作为未来制冷，热泵，空调甚至发电应用的重要替代方案。这些技术与所谓的热能转换有关，即，热能，电热，磁热和弹性热。在这些技术中，在磁制冷领域已观察到最大的进步。但是，近年来，在电热和弹性热制冷领域也进行了重要的研究。其中许多技术表明有可能提高能效，紧凑性，噪声水平并减少对环境的影响，因此，它们很可能会开始填补特定的市场壁垒，以替代蒸汽压缩技术。未来。 （C）2015作者。由Elsevier Ltd和IIR发布。这是CC BY-NC-ND许可（http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/）下的开放获取文章。

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