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Patient's and physician's weight management goals based on silhouettes and BMI

机译:基于轮廓和BMI的患者和医师的体重管理目标

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Background and aims: Silhouettes is self-reported measure of body image used as a method for estimating: current size, desired size and a discrepancy score, which is often used as a measure of body dissatisfaction. Several studies have looked at patients' perceptions of their weight and the accuracy of their impressions. The aim of the study was to find out if the discrepancies in silhouettes rating could be matched with weight loss goals projected by BMI, obtained both in patients and doctors. Methods: The silhouettes method was tested on 179 obese and overweight patients in out-patient dietetic unit and simultaneously in obese patients seeking treatment and their physicians. Results: The study has demonstrated that the magnitude of projected weight loss is very high, especially in female patients who expected their BMI after weight loss program to fit into normal range. Obese men projected their target BMI towards overweight cut-off point. Besides being very high in female patients, expected weight loss appeared to be much higher in patients in general in comparison to their physicians. Conclusion: The silhouette approach proved to be an accurate method for estimating nutritional status both when used by patients and physicians, and a useful easy-to-use tool during weight loss treatment.
机译:背景和目的:Silhouettes是自我报告的人体图像测量指标,用于估算:当前尺寸,所需尺寸和差异评分,通常用于衡量人体不满意程度。几项研究研究了患者对体重和印象准确性的看法。该研究的目的是找出轮廓等级的差异是否可以与患者和医生获得的BMI预测的减肥目标相匹配。方法:采用轮廓法对门诊饮食单位的179名肥胖和超重患者以及同时就诊的肥胖患者及其医生进行了测试。结果:该研究表明,预计的减肥幅度非常高,尤其是在减肥计划后预期其BMI符合正常范围的女性患者中。肥胖男性将其目标BMI指向超重临界点。除了女性患者的体重很高之外,与他们的医生相比,一般而言患者的预期体重减轻似乎要高得多。结论:轮廓法被证明是一种既准确的估计患者和医生营养状况的方法,又是减肥过程中易于使用的有用工具。

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