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首页> 外文期刊>Neurological Research: An Interdisciplinary Quarterly Journal >Techniques of intraoperative monitoring for spinal cord function: their past, present, and future directions.
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Techniques of intraoperative monitoring for spinal cord function: their past, present, and future directions.

机译：术中监测脊髓功能的技术：过去，现在和将来的方向。

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PURPOSE: The authors discuss the use of intraoperative monitoring of spinal cord function as an essential part of operations in which the spinal cord is at risk. Although early documented cases of intraoperative monitoring were during operations to correct spinal deformities such as scoliosis, intraoperative monitoring has also increased safety during other operations, such as tumor resection and arteriovenous malformation ablation. METHODS: The authors highlight details involved in monitoring spinal cord function intraoperatively and discuss historical, current, and future perspectives on the use of these monitoring techniques as an essential part of operations in which the spinal cord is at risk. RESULTS: Intraoperative monitoring techniques mitigate the risk of post-operative deficits to the spinal cord by detecting injuries before they become permanent and while they can be reversed. CONCLUSIONS: Intraoperative spinal cord monitoring is safe, cost-effective, and valuable in reducing post-operative sensory and motor deficit. This technique should continue to be refined and its use consistently applied in any procedure where injury to the spinal cord is possible.
机译：目的：作者讨论了在术中监测脊髓功能，将其作为脊髓有风险的手术的重要组成部分。尽管早期记录的术中监测病例是在手术过程中纠正脊柱侧凸等脊柱畸形，但术中监测还提高了其他手术（例如肿瘤切除和动静脉畸形消融）的安全性。方法：作者重点介绍了术中监测脊髓功能的细节，并讨论了使用这些监测技术作为脊髓有风险的手术必不可少的部分的历史，当前和未来观点。结果：术中监测技术通过在损伤变为永久性和可逆转之前进行检测，从而减轻了脊髓手术后缺陷的风险。结论：术中脊髓监测是安全的，具有成本效益的，并且在减少术后感觉和运动缺陷方面具有重要价值。该技术应继续完善，并在可能损伤脊髓的任何手术中持续使用该技术。

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