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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Refrigeration >Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of a novel N{sub}2O-CO{sub}2 cascade system for refrigeration and heating
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Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of a novel N{sub}2O-CO{sub}2 cascade system for refrigeration and heating

机译:新型用于制冷和加热的N {sub} 2O-CO {sub} 2级联系统的热力学分析和优化

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摘要

In this study, a natural refrigerant based cascaded system, with nitrous oxide as the low temperature fluid and carbon dioxide as the high temperature fluid, is analyzed for simultaneous cooling and heating applications. Effects of significant design and operating parameters on system performance are studied. Optimization of intermediate pressure for maximum COP for various design and operating parameters are presented as well. Results show that use of internal heat exchanger has marginal influence on system performance. Due to similar thermodynamic properties of nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide, the optimized intermediate temperature turns out to be independent of the performance of gas cooler and evaporator for a given operating condition. Due to the same reason, N{sub}2O as low temperature fluid and CO{sub}2 as high temperature fluid in a cascade arrangement exhibit similar behavioural trends in a system where the fluids are swapped.
机译:在这项研究中,分析了基于自然制冷剂的级联系统,其中一氧化二氮为低温流体,二氧化碳为高温流体,用于同时冷却和加热应用。研究了重要设计和操作参数对系统性能的影响。还介绍了针对各种设计和操作参数的最大COP的中间压力的优化。结果表明,使用内部热交换器对系统性能的影响很小。由于一氧化二氮和二氧化碳具有相似的热力学特性,因此在给定的运行条件下,优化的中间温度与气体冷却器和蒸发器的性能无关。由于相同的原因,在级联布置中,作为低温流体的N {sub} 2O和作为高温流体的CO {sub} 2在交换流体的系统中表现出相似的行为趋势。

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