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首页> 外文期刊>IAWA Journal >A new atlas and macroscopic wood identification software package for Italian timber species
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A new atlas and macroscopic wood identification software package for Italian timber species

机译：用于意大利木材物种的新地图集和宏观木材识别软件包

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Wood identification has never been more important to serve the purpose of global forest protection, by controlling international illegal timber trade and enabling the enforcement of timber trade regulations. Macroscopic wood identification is the fastest method for the first identification of an unknown timber and, with proper training, it can be performed by operators in the timber industry, restorers and curators of cultural heritage, wood traders, designers, students and customs officers. Here we describe a wood atlas and accompanying software, SIR-Legno, developed for the identification of 48 Italian timber species based on a recently proposed list of macroscopic features for wood identification. For each species the atlas provides a complete macroscopic description plus information on natural durability, enduse class, physico-mechanical properties, conservation status, maximum diameter of the bole and most frequent uses. For each genus covered by the atlas, information about species number, CITES-listed species, main commercial timbers, similarly-named timbers from other genera, geographical distribution and notes on species or species group recognition at macroscopic and microscopic level are provided. SIR-Legno is an educational product, a handy identification key and a tool to search woods by their natural durability, end-use class and physico-mechanical properties. Both the atlas and the software can be freely downloaded from the web. Thanks to the adoption of a codified list of characters and a transferable design, SIR-Legno can be easily replicated or expanded to other databases in order to include new species. SIR-Legno is freeware and works on any version of Windows.
机译：通过控制国际非​​法木材贸易并实现木材贸易法规，为全球森林保护的目的而言，木材识别从未如此重要。宏观木材识别是第一次识别未知木材的最快方法，并且通过适当的训练，可以通过木材行业，文化遗产，木质贸易商，设计师，学生和海关官员的操作员进行。在这里，我们描述了一种木地图集和伴随的软件，Sir-Legno，用于识别48种意大利木材物种，基于最近提出的木材识别宏观特征列表。对于每个物种，ATLA提供完整的宏观描述以及有关天然耐久性，终止类，物理机械性能，保护地位，硼的最大直径以及最常用的用途的信息。对于由地图集涵盖的每个属，提供了有关物种数量，CITES列出的物种，主要商业木材，来自其他属的类似的木材，来自其他属的类似的木材，在宏观和微观水平上的物种或物种群识别的类似指示的木材。 Sir-Legno是一种教育产品，一个方便的识别钥匙和通过它们的天然耐用性，最终用途等级和物理机械性能搜索树木的工具。 Atlas和软件都可以从网络自由下载。由于采用了编纂的字符列表和可转换设计，可以轻松地将SIR-LEGNO轻松复制或扩展到其他数据库，以包括新物种。 Sir-Legno是免费软件，在任何版本的Windows上工作。

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