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首页> 外文期刊>Australasian journal on ageing >Mediating role of neuroticism in the association between loneliness and cognitive function among community‐dwelling older adults
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Mediating role of neuroticism in the association between loneliness and cognitive function among community‐dwelling older adults

机译：神经质论中的中介在社区住宅老年人中孤独和认知功能与认知功能的关系

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Objective The main aim of this study was to examine whether neuroticism mediates the association between loneliness and cognitive function in older adults. Methods This study involved 2322 representative community residents aged 60–92 years in Peninsular Malaysia. Cognition was measured by Mini‐Mental State Examination (MMSE), loneliness was assessed by three‐item loneliness scale, and neuroticism was assessed by the Short‐Form Revised Eysenck Personality Questionnaire. Hierarchical multiple linear regression and Sobel tests were used for mediation analyses. Results Both loneliness (β = ?0.04, P = 0.03) and neuroticism (β = ?0.07, P 0.001) were negatively and significantly associated with cognitive function, and most importantly, neuroticism mediated the association between loneliness and cognition (from β = ?0.04, P = 0.03 to β = ?0.03, P = 0.10). Conclusion Neuroticism may be the potential mechanism underlying the relationship between loneliness and cognitive function in older persons.
机译：目的本研究的主要目的是检查神经质症是否介导老年人孤独和认知功能之间的关联。方法本研究涉及2322名代表群体在半岛马来西亚60-92岁的代表性居民。通过迷你精神状态检查（MMSE）测量认知，通过三项孤独规模评估孤独，通过短期修订的Eysenck人格问卷评估神经质。分层多线性回归和Sobel测试用于中介分析。结果孤独（β= 0.04，p = 0.03）和神经细胞（β= 0.07，P <0.001）与认知功能显着相关，并且最重要的是神经质介导孤独和认知之间的关联（来自β = 0.04，p = 0.03至β= 0.03，p = 0.10）。结论神经质论可能是老年人孤独和认知功能之间关系的潜在机制。

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