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首页> 外文期刊>Trends in Cell Biology >Special Issue: Cell Biology of Cancer Balancing the innate immune system in tumor development
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Special Issue: Cell Biology of Cancer Balancing the innate immune system in tumor development

机译:特刊:癌症的细胞生物学平衡肿瘤发展中的先天免疫系统

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摘要

Cells of the innate immune system have a dual role in cancer development in both tumor initiation and progression. Innate immune cells can, on the one hand, aid malignant transformation and tumor outgrowth and, on the other hand, prevent tumor progression. The innate immune system has the ability to tune the inflammatory response and is a key player in cancer-related inflammation, which can precede the development of malignancy or be induced by oncogenic changes promoting a protumor inflammatory milieu. In this review, we discuss the emerging cellular and molecular mechanisms of the innate immune system and inflammation in tumor initiation and progression, and point to the outstanding questions that remain.
机译:先天免疫系统的细胞在肿瘤的发生和发展中对癌症的发展具有双重作用。先天性免疫细胞一方面可以帮助恶性转化和肿瘤生长,另一方面可以防止肿瘤进展。先天性免疫系统具有调节炎症反应的能力,并且是癌症相关炎症的关键因素,其可以在恶性肿瘤发生之前发生,或者由促进原发性炎症环境的致癌变化诱导。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了先天免疫系统和炎症在肿瘤发生和发展中的新兴细胞和分子机制,并指出了仍然存在的悬而未决的问题。

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