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Self-starvation and the performance narrative in competitive sport

机译:自我饥饿与竞技体育中的表现叙事

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摘要

Objectives: To provide an alternative to medical understanding of disordered eating in sport through an emphasis on personal perspectives. Design: This study draws on narrative theory to interpretively analyse the life of Holly, a female athlete who engages in severe self-starvation. Methods: More than 7 hours of life history data was gathered over a period of 8 months through unstructured interviews. Holly’s story was analyzed through principles of narrative analysis, with attention afforded to both narrative content and structure. Results: Holly’s life is characterized by a struggle to align her life experiences with a culturally specified “performance narrative” that lauds normative success. When neither her academic nor sporting endeavors are perceived to fulfil the achievement narrative, Holly is thrust into emotional turmoil and begins to conceive of self-starvation as a means to achieve. Conclusions: The performance narrative spans both academic and sporting cultural domains and it can play a role in athlete disordered eating.
机译:目标:通过强调个人​​观点,为医学上对运动中饮食失调的理解提供一种替代方法。设计:本研究借鉴叙事理论来解释性分析霍莉的生活,她从事严重的自我饥饿。方法:通过非结构化访谈,在8个月的时间内收集了超过7个小时的生活史数据。霍莉的故事是通过叙事分析的原则进行分析的,同时关注叙事的内容和结构。结果:霍莉的生活特点是努力使自己的生活经历与文化规范的“表演叙事”保持一致,这种叙事赞扬了规范性的成功。当她的学术成就和体育成就都无法实现成就叙事时,霍莉陷入了情感动荡,并开始将自我饥饿视为实现成就的一种手段。结论:表演叙事涵盖学术和体育文化领域,并且可以在运动员饮食失调中发挥作用。

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