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Describing citation structures in sport burnout literature: A citation network analysis

机译：在体育倦怠文献中描述引文结构：引文网络分析

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Objectives: To evaluate sport burnout research using citation network analysis. Design: A citation network analysis. Methods: We began by searching the term “sport and burnout” in SportDiscus, Physical Education Index, and PsycINFO. From the returned search, we then selected and analyzed all peer-reviewed English articles that were published before 2012. This allowed us to create a network of inter-citations. Results: Our search yielded 102 articles, of which there were 11 reviews (11%), 13 qualitative articles (13%), 76 quantitative articles (75%), and two mixed methods (qualitative and quantitative) articles (2%). The 11 most cited articles were published between 1984 and 2006, appearing in 5 journals (7 of them in the same journal). Merely 2 of the most cited articles investigated coach burnout. Top-cited articles typically conducted original research using male and female individual sport athletes and were published by North American authors, with two recent exceptions. The most cited article, and also most influential burnout model, was Smith's (1986) cognitive-affective stress model. Conclusions: The findings show that following an initial focus on coach burnout, more recent studies examine athletes. In this paper we have identified some strengths amongst the most cited papers, including a wide range of publication dates and a focus on both male and female athletes; however, there were also limitations such as a scarcity of articles investigating team sport athletes.
机译：目的：使用引文网络分析评估运动倦怠研究。设计：引文网络分析。方法：我们首先在SportDiscus，体育教育索引和PsycINFO中搜索“运动和倦怠”一词。从返回的搜索中，我们然后选择并分析了2012年之前发布的所有同行评审的英语文章。这使我们能够创建一个相互引用的网络。结果：我们的搜索产生102篇文章，其中11篇评论（11％），13篇定性文章（13％），76篇定量文章（75％）和两种混合方法（定性和定量）文章（2％）。被引用最多的11篇文章发表于1984年至2006年之间，出现在5种期刊中（其中7种在同一期刊中）。仅被引用最多的文章中的2篇调查了教练的倦怠。引用最多的文章通常使用男性和女性个人运动运动员进行原创研究，并由北美作者发表，但最近有两个例外。引用最多的文章，也是影响最大的倦怠模型，是史密斯（1986）的认知情感压力模型。结论：研究结果表明，在最初关注教练倦怠之后，最近的研究对运动员进行了研究。在本文中，我们确定了在被引用最多的论文中的一些优势，包括广泛的出版日期以及对男性和女性运动员的关注;但是，也存在局限性，例如缺乏调查团队运动运动员的文章。

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