...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Psychology of sport and exercise >Correlates of youth sport attrition: A review and future directions
【24h】

Correlates of youth sport attrition: A review and future directions

机译：青少年体育损耗的相关性：回顾与未来方向

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Objectives: This review aims to (a) identify correlates of youth sport attrition, (b) frame correlates within a multilevel model of youth sport participation (i.e., biological, intra-personal, inter-personal, institutional, community, and policy levels), and (c) assess the level of evidence for each correlate. Design: Review paper. Methods: Systematic review method. Results: Entering relevant search terms into PubMed, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus and Web of Knowledge databases identified 23 articles with a total of 8345 participants. Satisfactory articles largely examined sport-specific attrition and sampled youth from western countries (e.g., Canada, France, Spain, United States). Of the 141 correlates examined, most were framed at the intrapersonal (90) and inter-personal levels (43). The level of evidence for each correlate (i.e., high, low, insufficient) was systematically assessed based on the quantity and quality of supporting articles. In total, 11 correlates were categorized as having a high quality level of evidence and 10 as having a low quality. High quality correlates included, among others, age, autonomy, perceived competence, relatedness, and task climate. Conclusions: Overall, established correlates of youth sport attrition are largely social in nature. Future directions surrounding (a) the need to examine correlates at lower (i.e., biological level) and higher (i.e., institutional, community, policy) analytic levels, (b) to sample participants from more culturally diverse societies and (c) to examine sport-general attrition are offered.
机译：目标：这项审查旨在（a）识别青年体育损耗的相关性，（b）在青年体育参与的多层次模型（即生物学，人际内部，人际间，机构，社区和政策级别）内的框架相关性，以及（c）评估每个相关者的证据水平。设计：审查论文。方法：系统评价方法。结果：在PubMed，PsycINFO，SPORTDiscus和Web of Knowledge数据库中输入相关搜索词可识别23篇文章，共有8345名参与者。令人满意的文章在很大程度上检查了特定于运动的损耗，并从西方国家（例如，加拿大，法国，西班牙，美国）抽取了年轻人作为样本。在所检查的141个关联中，大多数关联是在个人内部（90）和人际间（43）框架中进行的。根据支持文章的数量和质量，系统地评估了每个相关项的证据水平（即高，低，不足）。总共将11个关联分类为证据质量高，将10个关联质量低。高质量的相关因素包括年龄，自主权，感知能力，相关性和工作氛围。结论：总的来说，青年体育损耗的既定关联在很大程度上是社会性的。围绕（a）需要在较低（即生物学水平）和较高（即机构，社区，政策）分析水平上检查相关性的未来方向，（b）从文化差异更大的社会中抽取参与者，以及（c）进行检查提供一般运动损耗。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号