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首页> 外文期刊>Psychology of sport and exercise >Web-based training improves on-field offside decision-making performance
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Web-based training improves on-field offside decision-making performance

机译:基于网络的培训提高了现场越位决策的绩效

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摘要

The present study examined to what extent off-field offside decision-making training transfers to real-life offside situations. Design/methods: Eighteen Belgian assistant referees were included in the experiment. Ten assistant referees (i.e., training group) were exposed to a pre- and posttest and, in between, four off-field offside training sessions via a web-based training protocol. The remaining eight assistant referees participated in the control group and only completed the pre- and posttest. During both test sessions, which were conducted separately for each group, both an on- and off-field offside decision-making test was completed. Results: First, an increase in response accuracy and a decrease in flag errors were observed for the training group from pre- to posttest in both the on- and off-field offside test. Second, only the training group improved in the recall and recognition accuracy of the position of the receiving attacker at the moment of the pass. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that perceptual-cognitive skill training results in a positive and direct transfer to on-field offside decisions. Therefore, the structure and the content of the current training intervention mimics the perceptual difficulties of real-match situations and can help the assistant referees to mediate and enhance their offside decision-making skills, both on- and off-field.
机译:本研究研究了越位越位决策训练在多大程度上转变为现实越位情况。设计/方法:实验中包括18名比利时助理裁判。十名助理裁判员(即训练组)通过基于Web的训练协议进行了前测和后测,并在此之间进行了四次场外越位训练。其余八名助理裁判员参加了对照组,仅完成了前测和后测。在为每个小组分别进行的两个测试阶段中,场内和场外越位决策测试均已完成。结果:首先,在场上和场外越位测试中,从训练前到测试后,训练组都观察到了响应准确性的提高和标志错误的减少。第二,只有训练小组在传球时提高了接收进攻者的位置的回忆和识别准确性。结论:这项研究表明,知觉-认知技能训练可导致正面和直接转移到场上越位决策。因此,当前训练干预的结构和内容模仿了实际比赛情况下的感知困难,并且可以帮助助理裁判员调解和增强其场内外的越位决策技能。

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