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Rethinking the 'strong programme' in the sociology of knowledge

机译:重新思考知识社会学中的“强大计划”

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It is widely believed that the "strong programme" in the sociology of knowledge comes into serious conflict with mainstream epistemology. I argue that the programme has two aspects―one modest, and the other less so. The programme's modest aspect―best represented by the "symmetry thesis" ―does not contain anything to threaten much of the epis-temological mainstream, but does come into conflict with a certain kind of epistemological "externalism". The immodest aspect, however―in the form of "fmitism"―pushes the programme towards a radical form of relativism about truth. Accepting these points will allow us to put an end to much unnecessary debate surrounding the strong programme, and allow a more fruitful discussion to begin.
机译:人们普遍认为,知识社会学中的“强大计划”与主流认识论形成了严重冲突。我认为该程序有两个方面-一个方面适中,而另一个方面则不那么重要。该计划的适度方面(最好以“对称论题”代表)不包含任何威胁大多数认识论主流的东西,但确实与某种认识论“外部主义”发生冲突。但是,不谦虚的方面(以“ fmitism”的形式)将程序推向了关于真理的相对主义的激进形式。接受这些观点将使我们结束围绕有力计划而进行的不必要的辩论,并使讨论更加富有成果。

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