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Improving performance of eco-industrial parks

机译:改善生态工业园区的绩效

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摘要

Industrial Ecology hypothesises that networks of industries designed to be analogous to the structure and properties of food webs may approach a similarly sustainable and efficient state. Although ecology is the metaphor for designing Eco-Industrial Parks (EIPs), prior research has shown that EIPs are inferior in performance compared to natural ecosystems. One EIP design approach is to enlarge EIPs by combining two or more synergistic networks to create a larger, and hopefully more successful, synergistic mega-network. A quantitative analysis using structural ecosystem metrics is presented in this paper in order to test the potential of this approach. The findings indicate that merely enlarging EIPs by significant amounts may not be the best strategy for improving performance, but that special attention should be placed on the inclusion of key actors like agriculture that act like detritivores and promote more intense internal cycling.
机译:工业生态学假设认为,旨在类似于食物网的结构和特性的工业网络可能会达到类似的可持续和高效状态。尽管生态学是设计生态工业园区(EIP)的隐喻,但先前的研究表明,与自然生态系统相比,EIP的性能较差。一种EIP设计方法是通过组合两个或多个协同网络以创建一个更大的,希望更成功的协同巨型网络来扩大EIP。为了验证这种方法的潜力,本文提出了使用结构生态系统指标进行定量分析的方法。研究结果表明,仅大幅度提高EIP可能不是提高绩效的最佳策略,但应特别注意将像农业一样发挥关键作用的主要参与者包括在内,并促进更激烈的内部循环。

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