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Personal Listening Device Use Habits, Listening Belief, and Perceived Change in Hearing Among Adolescents

机译:个人听力设备使用习惯,听力信仰,在青少年中听到听证会

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PurposeThis study aimed to identify personal listening device (PLD) usage habits, listening belief, and perceived change in hearing, and to investigate how the variables related to perceived change in hearing among adolescents.MethodsThe participants were 183 middle school students and 233 high school students from Ulsan. Data were collected by self-reported questionnaires from August 1, 2019, to October 22, 2019, and analyzed with descriptive statistics, χ2test, Mann–WhitneyU?test, and hierarchical multiple logistic regression.ResultsMost students started to use PLDs from elementary school, and mean preferred listening level was 70.13?dB. Mean perceived susceptibility to music-induced hearing loss (MIHL) and perceived barriers to prevent MIHL were 5.18 and 3.40, respectively. Perceived change in hearing was reported on 14.2% of middle school students and 32.2% of high school students, and as the average score of perceived barriers to prevent MIHL increases by one point, the odds of decrease in hearing increase by 2.05 times (p?
机译:目的研究旨在识别个人听力设备(PLD)使用习惯,听力信仰和感知的变化,并调查与青少年中的听觉中的感知变化有关的变量。方法是183名中学生和233名高中生来自蔚山。通过自我报告的问卷从2019年8月1日到2019年10月22日收集的数据,并分析了描述性统计,χ2test,mann-whitneyu?测试,以及分层多逻辑回归。最多的学生开始使用小学的PLD,并且意味着优选的听力水平为70.13?DB。意味着对音乐诱导的听力损失(MIH1)和感知屏障的意思是预防MIHL的感知屏障分别为5.18和3.40。据报道,14.2%的中学生和32.2%的高中生的票据的感知变化,以及预防MIHL的平均评分,减少听力减少的几率增加2.05倍(P?分别为1.35倍(p?<β.05)。结论大多数青少年在小学中暴露在PLD上,大约四分之一在PLD使用后经历了减少,需要有关听力保护的教育计划早在学校开始。特别是,应在教育计划中强调克服预防MIHL的障碍的知识和技能。

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