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首页> 外文期刊>Australian journal of maritime & ocean affairs >The maritime boundaries of Malaysia and Indonesia in the Malacca strait: An appraisal
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The maritime boundaries of Malaysia and Indonesia in the Malacca strait: An appraisal

机译：马六甲海峡马来西亚和印度尼西亚的海洋边界：评估

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摘要

This article examines the seabed boundary agreement between Malaysia and Indonesia in the Straits of Malacca. Malaysia and Indonesia signed seabed treaties in 1969 covering part of the Straits of Malacca, the eastern side of the Peninsular Malaysia and off Tg Datu in Sarawak. There was also an agreement on the territorial sea in a narrow section in the Strait of Malacca in 1970. The signing of these treaties was made possible because of excellent political relations between Malaysia and Indonesia following the Konfrontasi episode (1963-1965). For Indonesia, the treaties were important to pave the way to become an archipelagic state as required under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. Malaysia was willing to facilitate Indonesia's quest for an archipelagic state on the understanding that the agreed seabed boundary in the Strait of Malacca, as well as the boundary on the eastern side of the Malay Peninsula and the section that starts at Tg Datu, Sarawak, would be a single maritime boundary. However, soon after UNCLOS came into force in 1996 and Indonesia had secured the archipelagic state status, the Government of Indonesia stated its intention to open discussions with a reluctant Malaysia for a new boundary on the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) in the Strait of Malacca and off Tg Datu. The negotiations are ongoing.
机译：本文研究了马六甲海峡中马来西亚与印度尼西亚之间的海床边界协定。马来西亚和印度尼西亚于1969年签署了海底条约，涵盖了马六甲海峡的一部分，马来西亚半岛的东部和砂拉越的Tg Datu。 1970年，马六甲海峡狭窄地区的领海问题也达成了协议。这些条约的签署之所以成为可能，是因为在Konfrontasi事件（1963-1965年）之后，马来西亚和印度尼西亚之间建立了良好的政治关系。对于印度尼西亚而言，条约对于根据《联合国海洋法公约》要求成为群岛国家铺平道路非常重要。马来西亚愿意为印度尼西亚争取建立一个群岛国家提供条件，条件是马六甲海峡商定的海床边界，马来半岛东侧的边界以及从砂拉越Tg Datu出发的部分将得到同意。成为一个海上边界。然而，在《联合国海洋法公约》于1996年生效并且印度尼西亚获得群岛国家地位后不久，印度尼西亚政府表示打算与一个勉强的马来西亚就马六甲海峡专属经济区的新边界展开讨论。还有Tg Datu谈判正在进行中。

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  • 来源
    《Australian journal of maritime & ocean affairs》 |2014年第4期|207-226|共20页
  • 作者

    B.A. Hamzah; V.L. Forbes; Jalila A. Jalil; M.N. Basiron;

  • 作者单位

    National Defence University, Malaysia,National Institute of South China Sea Studies, Haikou, Hainan, P.R. China,National Antarctic Research Centre, University Malaya Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;

    Maritime Institute of Malaysia (MIMA), Malaysia,CIBOS, Wuhan University, P.R. China,South China Sea Institute, Xiamen University,The National Institute for South China Sea Studies, Haikou, P.R. China;

    Centre for Straits of Malacca, Maritime Institute of Malaysia (MIMA), Malaysia;

    Centre for Straits of Malacca, Maritime Institute of Malaysia (MIMA), Malaysia;

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