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Design and fabrication with fibre-reinforced polymers in architecture: a case for complex geometry

机译:在建筑中使用纤维增强聚合物进行设计和制造:复杂几何形状的案例

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摘要

Fibre-reinforced polymers (FRPs) are a family of strong and lightweight composite materials combining fibres and polymers. FRPs are widely used in the aviation, naval and automotive industries for components that require a high ratio of strength to weight and durability. Despite some pioneering experimental architectural applications in the 1960s, it is only in recent years that a growing interest in FRP elements is evident in the architectural field. The following paper critically reviews the current use of FRP in architecture and proposes a framework and a method to design and fabricate freeform architectural elements and structures from FRP without the need for using moulds. The proposed method is examined in a case study design and fabrication of a shading structure for beach areas. The case study results are discussed and conclusions are presented for future developments of the proposed method for the use of composite materials in architecture.
机译:纤维增强聚合物(FRP)是一类坚固而轻巧的复合材料,结合了纤维和聚合物。 FRP被广泛用于航空,海军和汽车行业,用于要求高强度重量比和耐用性的部件。尽管在1960年代有一些开创性的实验建筑应用,但直到最近几年,人们才对建筑领域中的FRP元素越来越感兴趣。以下论文严格审查了FRP在建筑中的当前使用情况,并提出了无需使用模具即可设计和制造FRP的自由形式建筑元素和结构的框架和方法。在案例研究的设计和海滩区域遮阳结构的制造中检查了所提出的方法。讨论了案例研究结果,并提出了结论,以便为在建筑中使用复合材料的方法的未来发展提供建议。

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