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首页> 外文期刊>Architectural science review >Applying biomimicry to design building envelopes that lower energy consumption in a hot-humid climate
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Applying biomimicry to design building envelopes that lower energy consumption in a hot-humid climate

机译：应用仿生学设计建筑围护结构，以降低湿热气候下的能耗

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Design thinking in architecture has shifted due to warming climate, and the role it plays in energy consumption. The building envelope is a key design element, as it mediates the maintenance of comfortable indoor temperatures. Our study uses the solution-based approach for generating biomimetic architectural concepts described by Badarnah, Lidia, and Usama Kadri [2014. "A Methodology for the Generation of Biomimetic Design Concepts." Architectural Science Review (June): 1-14. doi:10.1080/00038628.2014.922458]. Our proposed biomimetic design was inspired by the adaptive strategies of the African reed frog and the Hercules beetle. It incorporates a hydrogel chamber, embedded phase changing material, and the use of adaptive thermal comfort. We calculated potential summertime energy savings for a small-sized office building in Chicago using DesignBuilder/EnergyPlus. Our results show a potential of up to 66% reduction in the space conditioning energy use intensity mainly thanks to a decrease in cooling energy needs.
机译：由于气候变暖及其在能耗中的作用，建筑中的设计思维已发生变化。建筑围护结构是关键的设计元素，因为它可以调节舒适的室内温度。我们的研究使用基于解决方案的方法来生成仿生建筑概念，这些概念由Badarnah，Lidia和Usama Kadri [2014。 “一种仿生设计概念的产生方法”。建筑科学评论（6月）：1-14。 doi：10.1080 / 00038628.2014.922458]。我们提出的仿生设计灵感来自非洲芦苇蛙和大力神甲虫的适应策略。它结合了水凝胶腔，嵌入式相变材料和自适应热舒适性。我们使用DesignBuilder / EnergyPlus计算了芝加哥小型办公楼夏季的潜在节能量。我们的结果表明，空间调节能源使用强度最多可降低66％，这主要归功于冷却能源需求的减少。

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