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Renascent urbanism: reviving derelict structures in the wake of the crisis

机译：重生的城市主义：危机后恢复废弃的建筑

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This paper addresses the environmental and social challenges that emerged in Spain in the aftermath of the 2008 economic crisis. The high dependence of the national economy on the inflated construction sector led the country to a sudden recession when the real estate market collapsed. The consequences were manifold: On the one hand, the number of evictions increased dramatically as households without regular income could not repay their mortgages. On the other hand, suburbs were filled with 'ghost towns' of unfinished buildings and empty estates, which were abandoned by bankrupted developers. This article presents a feasible solution for both problems. The strategy is based on the temporal colonization of unfinished buildings to provide affordable accommodation for evicted families. The existing structures will be retrofitted with low-cost and high-performance solutions based on thorough environmental analysis. These architectural interventions will qualify the urban environment while responding to urgent housing needs.
机译：本文探讨了在2008年经济危机之后西班牙出现的环境和社会挑战。由于房地产市场崩溃，国民经济高度依赖膨胀的建筑部门，导致该国突然陷入衰退。结果是多种多样的：一方面，由于没有固定收入的家庭无法偿还抵押贷款，驱逐的数量急剧增加。另一方面，郊区到处是未建成的“鬼城”和空置的房地产，被破产的开发商抛弃。本文提出了两个问题的可行解决方案。该策略基于未完成建筑物的暂时殖民化，为被驱逐的家庭提供负担得起的住宿。现有的结构将通过全面的环境分析，以低成本和高性能的解决方案进行改造。这些建筑干预措施将在满足紧急住房需求的同时使城市环境合格。

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