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首页> 外文期刊>Architectural science review >Field study of thermal comfort and occupant satisfaction in Canadian condominiums
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Field study of thermal comfort and occupant satisfaction in Canadian condominiums

机译：加拿大公寓的热舒适性和居住者满意度的现场研究

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摘要

In Canada and much of the world, high-rise residential buildings with large glazing areas are increasing in popularity. These buildings are associated with lower thermal resistance envelopes and higher solar gains than more traditional construction with smaller windows. This study explores the comfort implications and usability in condominiums by performing a field study of 20 units: 10 with large window areas (LW) and 10 with medium-sized window areas. Occupant comfort was assessed in summer and winter, through two open-ended surveys, infrared thermography, and recorded interior temperature and humidity. LW occupants more often report uneven interior temperature distributions and windows as a source of discomfort in winter. One quarter of condo units experience condensation on windows, indicating window and frame improvements may benefit both groups. This exploratory study identifies key issues and occupant preferences within condominiums to guide future research on this building type.
机译：在加拿大和世界大部分地区，带有大玻璃窗的高层住宅建筑越来越受欢迎。与具有较小窗户的传统建筑相比，这些建筑具有较低的热阻包络和较高的太阳能吸收率。这项研究通过对20个单位进行现场研究，探索了公寓的舒适性和实用性：10个单位的大窗户面积（LW）和10个单位的中型窗户面积。通过两次开放式调查，红外热像仪记录的室内温度和湿度，评估了夏季和冬季的乘员舒适度。 LW乘员经常报告室内温度分布不均匀，窗户在冬天引起不适。四分之一的公寓单元会在窗户上凝结，这表明窗户和框架的改进可能会使两组受益。这项探索性研究确定了公寓中的关键问题和居住者的偏好，以指导有关此建筑类型的未来研究。

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