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Novel pushbroom imaging system

机译:新型推扫式成像系统

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摘要

Abstract: A novel superresolution imaging system with line-array CCD sensor is introduced in the paper. The system is consisted of a high resolution lens, the beam splitter and two line- array CCD sensors. The two same line-array CCD sensor which the pixel size is b $mu@m by b $mu@m are set up in the two imaging planes of the imaging systems and their central coordinates are respectively (0,0) and (b/2, 0). In order to get the high spatial resolution along the pushbroom direction, the sample spacing between line images is decreased. The line array is moved only half a pixel width instead of a full pixel width for each line image scan. Two different images would be simultaneously got through the novel linear pushbroom imaging system for the moving scenes. Processing specially, a new image with higher spatial resolution than the original two images would be obtained. The novel imaging system will be suitable for space application because the configuration is stable and rugged. If the new method is used in the design of remote sensing payloads to perform. Earth observation, the focal length of the new remote sensing system could be reduced about 50 percent keeping the same spatial resolution comparing with the traditional imaging system. If the sensor is area-array CCD in the imaging system, the superresolution imaging system would be consisted of a high resolution lens, the beam splitter and four area-array CCD sensors with subpixel displacements in the focal planes. !7
机译:摘要:本文介绍了一种新型的线阵CCD传感器超分辨率成像系统。该系统由高分辨率镜头,分束器和两个线阵CCD传感器组成。在成像系统的两个成像平面中设置像素大小为b $ mu @ m x b $ mu @ m的两个相同的线阵CCD传感器,它们的中心坐标分别为(0,0)和(b / 2,0)。为了获得沿推扫帚方向的高空间分辨率,减小了线图像之间的样本间距。对于每个线图像扫描,线阵列仅移动半个像素宽度,而不是移动整个像素宽度。通过新颖的线性推扫帚成像系统,可以针对运动场景同时获取两个不同的图像。经过特殊处理,将获得空间分辨率比原始两个图像更高的新图像。新颖的成像系统将因其结构稳定且坚固耐用而适合空间应用。如果在设计新方法时要使用遥感有效载荷来执行。对地观测,与传统的成像系统相比,新的遥感系统的焦距可减少约50%,并保持相同的空间分辨率。如果传感器是成像系统中的区域阵列CCD,则超分辨率成像系统将由高分辨率镜头,分束器和四个在焦平面中具有亚像素位移的区域阵列CCD传感器组成。 !7

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