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DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM OF VARIABLE RATE IRRIGATION BASED ON MATHEMATICAL MODEL AND GIS

机译:基于数学模型和GIS的变速灌溉决策支持系统

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摘要

Owing to the difference of soil water in the farm, a system of variable rate irrigation was developed with Visual C++ and MapObjects that can save water as well as can improve economy benefit. Soil water content can be forecasted by using the forecast model of soil water, according to the real soil water content of different sampling sites in this system. Irrigation or not can be decided by comparing the current soil content with the light drought and serious drought index of the crop. The water amount of irrigation can be decided by the analysis of economy benefit according to the model of water consumption-yield, thus the irrigation prescription map can be created. This system can also query the information of fields, manage and analysis the data of soil. The test was performed in national precision agriculture demo farm.
机译:由于农田土壤水的差异,开发了使用Visual C ++和MapObjects进行变量灌溉的系统,该系统既可以节水,又可以提高经济效益。根据该系统不同采样点的实际土壤含水量,可以利用土壤含水量预测模型对土壤含水量进行预测。可以通过将当前土壤含量与农作物的轻度干旱和严重干旱指数进行比较来决定是否灌溉。根据耗水-产量模型,通过经济效益分析,可以确定灌溉用水量,从而建立灌溉处方图。该系统还可以查询田地信息,管理和分析土壤数据。该测试是在国家精准农业示范农场进行的。

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