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Dipterocarpaceae: Survival amidst degradation: A brief compilation for conservative prescription

机译:龙脑香科:降解中的存活:保守处方的简要汇编

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Tropical rainforest, in a minute scale of geographical distribution on earth comprises 7% of total land surface, functions as a biodiversity haven for 50% of terrestrial life Amazingly, in 10 ha of Borneo forest, 700 species of trees can be found which is equal to the whole species found in North America Ecologically speaking, with the current situation of rainforest degradation, bird species for example, will experience the loss of 25% of 10 million species before the year of 2015, which equals to the 50 species a day. The major family in tropical rain forest, -Dipterocarpaceae, representing 40% of emergent trees and 30% of basal area in land and hill forest, where its forest management is a serious call for those who listen. This family has become the primary candidate for timber harvesting based on their strength and stability. The advent of timber harvesting with the introduction of Selective Logging became the first step of Malaysia towards utilization of forest derivatives Since then, many logging systems were introduced and improved towards sustainable production for the sake of economic productivity and biodiversity conservation. Rehabilitation and forest management play a vital role in maintaining the resilience of this family yet the timber harvesting method should also need holistic amendments to sustain Dipterocarpaceae from its extinction and loses of important genetic diversity. This paper highlights the overview of Dipterocarpaceae as the main logging sour ces by describing its reproductive physiology, regeneration, their journey amidst degradation, the improvements of timber harvesting method towards sustainable future as well as compiling the past and present researches to find the gap of knowledge towards a core comprehension of this majestic family,- Dipterocarpaceae.
机译:热带雨林在地球上的微小地理分布中占陆地总面积的7%,在50%的陆地生命中充当着生物多样性的避风港。令人惊奇的是,在婆罗洲10公顷森林中,可以发现700种树木从北美生态系统的角度来讲,从目前的热带雨林退化情况来看,以鸟类为例,到2015年,鸟类将损失一千万种物种中的25%,相当于每天损失50种。热带雨林中的主要科-角果科,占陆地和丘陵森林中40%的出苗树木和30%的基础面积,那里的森林管理是倾听者的严肃呼吁。由于其强度和稳定性,该家族已成为木材采伐的主要候选人。随着选择性伐木的引入,木材采伐的出现成为了马来西亚利用森林衍生物的第一步。此后,为了经济生产力和保护生物多样性,引入了许多伐木系统,并朝着可持续生产的方向进行了改进。修复和森林管理在维持这个家庭的复原力中起着至关重要的作用,然而,木材采伐方法也需要进行全面的修改,以维持龙脑香科的灭绝和重要遗传多样性的丧失。本文通过描述龙脑香科植物的繁殖生理,再生,它们在退化中的旅程,改进木材采伐方法朝着可持续的未来发展以及整理过去和现在的研究以发现知识差距,重点介绍了龙脑香科作为主要伐木来源的概述。对这个雄伟家族的核心理解是龙脑香科。

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